Form of Crohn’s disease traced to disabled gut cells
Scientists report in this week’s Nature that they have linked the health of specialized gut immune cells to a gene associated with Crohn’s disease, an often debilitating and increasingly prevalent inflammatory bowel disorder. The link to immune cells intrigued researchers at the School of Medicine because they and others believe Crohn’s disease is caused by misdirected immune responses in the intestine that damage gut tissue.
Support needed for women, underrepresented minorities to pursue biomedical research careers
A new School of Medicine study shows who M.D./Ph.D. students are and which students we need to support in these programs.
Old, new therapies combine to tackle atherosclerosis
Futuristic nanotechnology has been teamed with a decades-old drug to beat atherosclerotic plaques in new School of Medicine research.
Racial disparities decline for cancer incidence, death in Missouri
New research shows that in Missouri the disparity in cancer incidence and death between African-Americans and whites is declining.
Direct recording shows brain signal persists even in dreamless sleep
Scientists used a direct monitoring grid of electrodes (left) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (right) to detect a low-frequency brain signal that doesn’t stop, even in sleep.Neuroscientists at the School of Medicine have taken one of the first direct looks at one of the human brain’s most fundamental “foundations”: a brain signal that never switches off and may support many cognitive functions. Their results are an important step forward for efforts to outline what neuroscientists call the functional architecture of the brain. Better understanding of this architecture will aid efforts to treat brain injury and mental disorders.
MS patients have higher spinal fluid levels of suspicious immune molecule
A protein that helps keep immune cells quiet is more abundant in the spinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), further boosting suspicion that the protein, TREM-2, may be an important contributor to the disease.
Researchers note differences between people and animals on calorie restriction
Calorie restriction, a diet that is low in calories and high in nutrition, may not be as effective at extending life in people as it is in rodents, according to scientists at the School of Medicine. Previous research had shown that laboratory animals given 30 percent to 50 percent less food can live up to 50 percent longer, but new research suggests the diet may not have the desired effect unless people on calorie restriction also pay attention to their protein intake.
Zoberi to direct radiation oncology at Siteman West County
Imran Zoberi, M.D., has been named medical director of radiation oncology at the Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish West County Hospital.
Morgan sets American record at Paralympic Games
Kerri Morgan, instructor in the Program in Occupational Therapy, took fifth place in two events at the 2008 Paralympic Games in Beijing Sept. 11 and 15.
One-sided hearing, cochlear implants studied in project
An in-depth study of one-sided or unilateral hearing has now received a five-year, $3 million grant from the National Institutes of Health.
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