Howard Dean shows pre-debate support of the Democratic ticket

A predominantly Democratic crowd packed into the Edison Theater at Washington University in St. Louis to hear remarks from Howard Dean, Chairman of the Democratic National Committee. Dean was showing his pre-debate support for the Obama-Biden ticket.

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Area kids carry drug-resistant germ

A drug-resistant germ was found in children tested in the St. Louis metropolitan area by researchers at the School of Medicine. Demographic analyses showed that children carrying the superbug were associated with a low socioeconomic status, defined as enrollment in Medicaid and living in crowded households.

‘Couch potato’ peels away weight

By Sarah Conard, *St. Louis Post-Dispatch*Maria Littrell works out.A few days after gastric bypass surgery, Maria Littrell found herself in the grocery, choosing which type of baby food to buy — for herself. Before the operation, Littrell honored her Sicilian heritage by eating pasta — a lot of it, and often. After struggling with her weight for 20 years, Littrell had gastric bypass surgery in September. The surgery reduces the size of the stomach and allows food to bypass part of the small intestine.

Anorexia study focuses on family therapies

Anorexia can be a nightmare for an entire family. Immediate family members can also play crucial roles helping an anorexic patient attempt to recover. Considering all the familial factors of the disease, researchers at the School of Medicine are recruiting families to help evaluate two family-oriented therapies.

Gene’s newly explained effect on height may change tumor disorder treatment

A mutation that causes a childhood tumor syndrome also impairs growth hormone secretion, researchers at the School of Medicine have found. The discovery provides new insights into an old mystery, revealing why patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 are frequently shorter than their peers. The surprising details have led scientists to consider modifying their search for treatments for the inherited disorder, which is caused by a mutation in the neurofibromin 1 (NF1) gene and is characterized by an increased risk of cancer.

Brain tweak lets sleep-deprived flies stay sharp

Scientists testing sleep’s effects on learning have devised a model that presents fruit flies with a simple choice: fly into a lighted vial or a darkened one.Staying awake slows down our brains, scientists have long recognized. Mental performance is at its peak after sleep but inevitably trends downward throughout the day, and sleep deprivation only worsens these effects. For the first time, researchers at the School of Medicine have found a way to stop this downward slide. When scientists genetically tweaked a part of the brain involved in learning and memory in fruit flies, the flies were unimpaired even after being deprived of sleep.
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